The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a captivating and diverse group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, which is situated to the east of the Indian mainland. This union territory of India consists of more than 500 islands, though only about 30 are inhabited. Here’s a closer look at the Andaman and Nicobar Islands:
Geography
- Location: The islands are positioned roughly between 6° and 14° N latitude and 92° and 94° E longitude. The Andaman Islands are situated to the north of the Nicobar Islands, separated by the Ten Degree Channel.
- Major Islands: The largest and most well-known islands include the North Andaman, Middle Andaman, South Andaman, and the Nicobar Islands. Some key islands for tourism are Havelock Island, Neil Island, and the Nicobar Islands.
Capital and Administration
- Capital: Port Blair, located on South Andaman Island, is the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It serves as the administrative and economic hub of the territory.
- Administration: The territory is administered by a Lieutenant Governor, appointed by the President of India.